China’s dominance as a manufacturing destination has diminished as labour costs in the country rise and as overall foreign direct investment flows plateau, but this is being offset by successes in capturing higher-value inward investment projects, such as those related to research and development. China is emerging as an R&D hub, in line with a government push to promote innovation and a race by Chinese companies to catch up with western competitors.
隨著中國國內(nèi)勞動力成本上升,以及流入中國的外商直接投資(FDI)進(jìn)入平穩(wěn)期,中國作為制造業(yè)外國投資主要目的地國的地位開始下降,但中國在吸引更高價(jià)值的外國投資項(xiàng)目方面——例如與研發(fā)有關(guān)的項(xiàng)目——頗為成功。中國正成為一個(gè)研發(fā)中心,這與中國政府推動創(chuàng)新的努力以及中國企業(yè)追趕西方競爭對手的行動相符。